Problématique de la non-participation communautaire au processus d’aménagement des routes de dessertes agricoles pour un développement durable du territoire de Masisi.
Keywords:
Participation, Community, Development, Process, Agricultural service roads, Sustainable Development.
Abstract
This paper focuses on community participation in the process of developing agricultural
dessert roads for sustainable development in rural areas in Masisi territory. The question at the
center of the study was in fact, to inventory the determining factors of community non
participation in the process of developing roads in agricultural deserts for sustainable
development in rural areas. That is to say, the causes of this non-participation, the
consequences associated with it while considering the establishment of a strategy in terms of
road rehabilitation program in the territory of Masisi with a view to improving conditions of
the life of the population as a whole. After analyzing and processing the data using Word,
Excel and SPSS, our research resulted in results according to which the causes of community
non-participation in the process of developing agricultural feeder roads remain the
abandonment of maintenance activities, the poor exploitation of roads and the associated
consequences are: lack of employment, impoverishment of the entire population with rising
food prices, rotting of products in the fields, and the absence of investors; which justifies the
low contribution to local, regional, national and international development. Faced with this
situation, a program to rehabilitate roads in agricultural deserts was put in place with a view to
improving the socio-economic conditions of the population to finally lead to sustainable
development.
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References
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Bank.
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Corporation. Simon & Schuster.
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Economic Studies Journal.
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Congolese Development Studies.
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Journal of Rural Economics.
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Afrique.Karthala, Paris
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Praise, and Other Bribes. Houghton Mifflin.
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Paris,Ministère de Coopération , France : Imprimerie Laboureur et Cie.
Le Moigne, J. L. (2000). La théorie du système général: Théorie de la modélisation. Presses
Universitaires de France
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Society.
Lévesque, C. (2021). Roads as Drivers of Economic Growth. Montreal: Economic Development
Press.
Lévesque, C. (2024). Rural Livelihoods and Infrastructure in Sub-Saharan Africa. Montreal:
Rural Studies Journal.
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Department for International Development.
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Impact" (2007).
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Agricultural Review.
Mushidi, P. (2023). Infrastructure Development in Post-Colonial Congo. Kinshasa: Historical
Perspectives.
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Review.
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Water Supply Projects. Washington, D.C: World Bank.
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(2009-2010).
Nganga, J. (2021). The State of Infrastructure in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Kinshasa:
Congolese Development Review.
Nganga, J. (2022). Road Rehabilitation as a Priority in Economic Recovery. Nairobi: Regional
Development Review.
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Development Studies Journal.
Nguyen, T. (2019). Poverty Reduction through Infrastructure. Boston: Development
Perspectives.
Noss, R. F., et al. (2008). A Multiscale Approach to the Monitoring of Ecosystem Services.
Ecosystem Services, 1(1), 1-13. NTAWANGA, S. (2020, Janvier 5). L’exploitation des
terres dans le territoire de Masisi. Bureau Cadastre Rural
OCDE. (2021). Agriculture et durabilité : Une analyse des infrastructures rurales.
OCHA, "Humanitarian Response in the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo" (2010).
OECD, "Results-Based Approaches to Development in Fragile and Conflict-Affected States" (2010).
ONU-Femmes, "Gender and Post-Conflict Reconstruction: Lessons from the DRC" (2009).
OVD. (2019). Rôle des infrastructures routières dans l'intégration économique et territoriale.
Parsons, T. (1959). The Social System. Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Pearl, J. (2000). Causality: Models, Reasoning, and Inference. Cambridge University Press.
Boeck.
Piketty, T. (2014). Capital in the Twenty-First Century. Harvard University Press.
PNUD, "Building Resilient Economies in Post-Conflict Areas: The Case of DRC" (2009). PNUD,
"Customary Justice and Conflict Management in the DRC" (2009).
PNUD, "Enhancing Agricultural Productivity through Infrastructure Rehabilitation in DRC" (2009).
PNUD, "Gender and Development in the Democratic Republic of Congo: A Situation Analysis"
(2008).
PNUD, "Human Development Report: Democratic Republic of Congo 2016".
Pretty, J. (1995). Participatory Learning for Sustainable Agriculture. World Development, 23(8),
1247-1263.
Programme de Réhabilitation des Infrastructures Rurales en Afrique (PRIRA), "Les Routes et le
Développement Rurale en Afrique" (2009).
Rapport Administratif du Territoire de Masisi, Premier trimestre 2021
Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, "Human Rights and the
Demcratic Republic of Congo" (2008).
Ribot, J. (2004). Waiting for Democracy: The Politics of Choice in Natural Resource
Decentralization. World Resources Institute.
Rodriguez, M. (2024). Infrastructure and Sustainable Economic Growth. Barcelona: Global
Development Review.
Rodrik, D. (2008). One Economics, Many Recipes: Globalization, Institutions, and Economic Growth.
Princeton University Press.
Rogers, L. (2023). Dependency and Development in the Global South. Washington, DC:
International Relations Review.
Schön, D. A. (1983). The Reflective Practitioner: How Professionals Think in Action
(importance de la réflexion sur la pratique et l'orientation des processus pédagogiques).
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Published
2024-12-09
How to Cite
Doctorant BAHATI NZABANITA Justin. (2024). Problématique de la non-participation communautaire au processus d’aménagement des routes de dessertes agricoles pour un développement durable du territoire de Masisi. IJRDO - Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research, 10(3), 34-49. https://doi.org/10.53555/sshr.v10i3.6194
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